{"id":15827,"date":"2022-06-10T10:56:48","date_gmt":"2022-06-10T14:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/discoverjuanfernandez.com\/?page_id=15827"},"modified":"2022-07-20T16:52:11","modified_gmt":"2022-07-20T20:52:11","slug":"areas-terrestres-protegidas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/discoverjuanfernandez.com\/eng\/areas-terrestres-protegidas\/","title":{"rendered":"LAND PROTECTED AREAS"},"content":{"rendered":"
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LAND PROTECTED AREAS<\/h4><\/div><\/div>\n\t
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Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Archipelago
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With an area of 9,571 hectares, corresponding to the islands of Santa Clara, Alejandro Selkirk and most of Robinson Crusoe, the Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Archipelago National Park is a refuge for a large number of species that due to the remoteness location and evolution, are only found in this corner of the Pacific.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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+60%<\/h6>\n

endemic vascular flora<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div>

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213<\/h6>\n

species of native flora<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div>

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PROTECTING THE INSULAR ECOSYSTEM<\/h2>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t
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Within the forests, ravines, cliffs, beaches and rocks, live 213 species of native flora, of\nwhich 135 are endemic, equivalent to 63%, being one of the highest rates of endemism in the world, surpassing that of the Galapagos and Hawaii. It is also home to six species of birds that are only found on these islands, such as the Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Hummingbird (Sephanoides fernandensis)<\/em> and the M\u00e1s Afuera Rayadito (Aphrastura masafuerae)<\/em>, both critically endangered species.
The Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Archipelago National Park was created in 1935 precisely in order to promote the safeguarding of the unique biodiversity, which was under threat from the introduction of exotic varieties from the continent. In 1977 it was declared Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO. After the creation of the park one of the first measures of protection was the prohibition of the hunting of the Juan Fern\u00e1ndez fur seal, the only endemic mammal which was on the verge of extinction due to indiscriminate slaughter for the commercialization of its skins and oil by foreign industries. Today, thanks to the measures adopted, its population has recovered and is healthy, with around 300,000 individuals and rising.
Under the administration of CONAF, park rangers fulfil an important mission and thanks to their work, species have been saved from extinction and plants that were believed to be extinct, such as Chenopodium nesodendron and Robinsonia berteroi, have been rediscovered. Today there are a series of initiatives underway in order to recover and protect species threatened by the degradation of their fragile ecosystems, mainly as a result of the introduction and spreading of invasive exotic flora and fauna.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u201cI am hopeful that by strengthening environmental education, mainly for children, we can generate the necessary changes for our conservation challenges.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t

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\u00c1NGELA GARC\u00cdA SALAS, CONAF PARK RANGER, 42 YEARS OLD<\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Plan your visit
to the park<\/h2>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div>
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<\/span><\/span>ACCESS<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t
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To access the Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Archipelago National Park you must pay the entrance fee at the CONAF office located in the town\u2019s main square. The entrance ticket is valid for seven days. For self-guided trails, CONAF must be notified of departure and return times. In the case of guided tours, the guides must give notice.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t

<\/span><\/span>TARRIF<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t
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For Chileans: Adults CLP 4,000. Teens (12 - 17 years old) CLP 2,000. Children (up to 11 years old) and seniors (over 60 years old) free entry.<\/p>\n

Foreigners: Adults CLP 8,000. Teens (12 \u2013 17 years old) CLP 4,000. Children (up to 11 years old) and seniors (over 60 years old) free entry.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t

<\/span><\/span>TREKKING ROUTES<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t
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Over 50 km of trekking routes through the forests of the Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Archipelago National Park where you can explore its endemic flora and fauna, enjoy views from look-out points and cliffs, and feel the island in the sea.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\n\t\n\t SEE TREKKING<\/span>\t<\/a>\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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CONSERVATION<\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t
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Vascular wild flora in the Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Archipelago.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t

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Diego Penneckamp,
\n2018<\/h4>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\n\t\n\t SEE PDF<\/span>\t<\/a>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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CONSERVATION<\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t
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Strengthening of national frameworks for the governance of invasive alien species.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t

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Figueroa y Toranzos
\n2017<\/h4>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\n\t\n\t SEE PDF<\/span>\t<\/a>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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TERRITORY<\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t
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The Robinson Crusoe Island within the Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Archipelago.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t

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Patricio Arana
\n2013<\/h4>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\n\t\n\t SEE PDF<\/span>\t<\/a>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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CONSERVATION<\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t
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Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Biosphere Reserve, endemism for conservation.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\t

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Rodrigo Vargas et.al.
\n2014<\/h4>\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div> \n\n\t\n\t SEE PDF<\/span>\t<\/a>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00c1reas terrestres protegidas Parque Nacional Archipi\u00e9lago Juan Fern\u00e1ndez Con una superficie de 9.571 hect\u00e1reas, correspondientes a las islas Santa Clara, Alejandro Selkirk y la mayor parte de Robinson Crusoe, el Parque Nacional Archipi\u00e9lago Fern\u00e1ndez, es refugio de una gran cantidad de especies que, debido a...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"full_width.php","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15827","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c1reas terrestres protegidas - Archipi\u00e9lago Juan Fern\u00e1ndez<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/discoverjuanfernandez.com\/eng\/areas-terrestres-protegidas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c1reas terrestres protegidas - 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